Share:


Technology-based factors of globalization in market and transition economies. Is there a difference?

    Ivana Petkovski Affiliation
    ; Aleksandra Fedajev Affiliation
    ; Ivan Mihajlović Affiliation

Abstract

Purpose – The global crises that emerged during the last two decades proved that economies that focus their development on demand are the most vulnerable during crises. However, development strategies depend on specific internal and external circumstances impacting development of particular country. In that sense, this research aims to identify how digitalization, science and technology, and ICT trade impact globalization in market and transition economies.


Research methodology – Authors employed the PLS-SEM methodology on available dataset for 32 European economies.


Findings – According to the findings, digitalization is the factor that has the highest positive impact on globalization in market economies, while ICT trade has the greatest positive impact on globalization in transition economies. Science and technological advancements have a diverse impact. The MGA results stressed out the difference between these groups even more clear.


Research limitations – The presented model does not consider country-level analysis of globalization.


Practical implications – The study is providing theoretical and empirical base for strategy and policy development in the globalization domain in line with economy character.


Originality – The value of the research is found in contributing to the globalization topic in market, and particularly in transition economie that lack empirical research in this field.

Keyword : globalization, PLS-SEM, ICT trade, digitalization, science and technology

How to Cite
Petkovski, I., Fedajev, A., & Mihajlović, I. (2024). Technology-based factors of globalization in market and transition economies. Is there a difference?. Business, Management and Economics Engineering, 22(1), 33–52. https://doi.org/10.3846/bmee.2024.19904
Published in Issue
Apr 23, 2024
Abstract Views
416
PDF Downloads
351
Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

References

Adeleye, B. N., Adedoyin, F., & Nathaniel, S. (2021). The criticality of ICT-trade nexus on economic and inclusive growth. Information Technology for Development, 27(2), 293–313. https://doi.org/10.1080/02681102.2020.1840323

Akcali, B. Y., & Sismanoglu, E. (2015). Innovation and the effect of research and development (R&D) expenditure on growth in some developing and developed countries. Procedia – Social and Behavioral Sciences, 195, 768–775. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2015.06.474

Amankwah-Amoah, J., Khan, Z., Wood, G., & Knight, G. (2021). COVID-19 and digitalization: The great acceleration. Journal of Business Research, 136, 602–611. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2021.08.011

Anaza, N. A., Rutherford, B., Rollins, M., & Nickell, D. (2015). Ethical climate and job satisfaction among organizational buyers: An empirical study. Journal of Business & Industrial Marketing, 30(8), 962–972. https://doi.org/10.1108/JBIM-03-2014-0047

Andrés, A. R., Amavilah, V., & Asongu, S. (2017). Linkages between Formal Institutions, ICT Adoption, and inclusive human development in sub-Saharan Africa. In Catalyzing development through ICT adoption (pp. 175–203). Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-56523-1_10

Arvin, M. B., Pradhan, R. P., & Nair, M. (2021). Uncovering interlinks among ICT connectivity and penetration, trade openness, foreign direct investment, and economic growth: The case of the G-20 countries. Telematics and Informatics, 60, Article 101567. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tele.2021.101567

Athukorala, P. C., & Kohpaiboon, A. (2010). Globalization of R&D by US-based multinational enterprises. Research Policy, 39(10), 1335–1347. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.respol.2010.09.004

Barroso, C., Carrión, G. C., & Roldán, J. L. (2010). Applying maximum likelihood and PLS on different sample sizes: Studies on SERVQUAL model and employee behavior model. In Handbook of partial least squares (pp. 427–447). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-32827-8_20

Benitez, J., Henseler, J., Castillo, A., & Schuberth, F. (2020). How to perform and report an impactful analysis using partial least squares: Guidelines for confirmatory and explanatory IS research. Infotmation & Management, 57(2), Article 103168. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.im.2019.05.003

Branstetter, L. G., Glennon, B., & Jensen, J. B. (2019). The IT revolution and the globalization of R&D. Innovation Policy and Economy, 19(1), 1–37. https://doi.org/10.1086/699931

Castro, I., & Roldán, J. L. (2013). A mediation model between dimensions of social capital. International Business Review, 22(6), 1034–1050. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ibusrev.2013.02.004

Chatterjee, S., Chaudhuri, R., Grandhi, B., & Galati, A. (2023). Evolution of strategy for global value creation in MNEs: Role of knowledge management, technology adoption, and financial investment. Journal of International Management, 29(5), Article 101057. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.intman.2023.101057

Chau, M., Lin, C. Y., & Lin, T. C. (2020). Wisdom of crowds before the 2007–2009 global financial crisis. Journal of Financial Stability, 48, Article 100741. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfs.2020.100741

Cheah, J. H., Thurasamy, R., Memon, M. A., Chuah, F., & Ting, H. (2020). Multigroup analysis using SmartPLS: Step-by-step guidelines for business research. Asian Journal of Business Research, 10(3), 1–19. https://doi.org/10.14707/ajbr.200087

Chen, H. C., & Yeh, C. W. (2021). Global financial crisis and COVID-19: Industrial reactions. Finance Research Letters, 42, Article 101940. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.frl.2021.101940

Chen, Y. S., & Chang, C. H. (2013). Utilize structural equation modeling (SEM) to explore the influence of corporate environmental ethics: The mediation effect of green human capital. Quality & Quantity, 47(1), 79–95. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11135-011-9504-3

Chin, W. W. (1998). The partial least squares approach to structural equation modeling. Modern Methods for Business Research, 295(2), 295–336.

Čorejová, T., & Madudová, E. (2019). Trends of scale-up effects of ICT sector. Transportation Research Procedia, 40, 1002–1009. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trpro.2019.07.140

Costantini, V., & Liberati, P. (2014). Technology transfer, institutions and development. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 88, 26–48. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2014.06.014

Dnishev, F., & Alzhanova, F. (2016). Globalization of technological development and opportunities for national innovation systems of developing countries. The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics, and Business, 3(4), 67–79. https://doi.org/10.13106/jafeb.2016.vol3.no4.67

Dzator, J., Acheampong, A. O., Appiah-Otoo, I., & Dzator, M. (2023). Leveraging digital technology for development: Does ICT contribute to poverty reduction? Telecommunications Policy, 47(4), Article 102524. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.telpol.2023.102524

European Bank for Reconstruction and Development. (2021a). The history of the EBRD. https://www.ebrd.com/who-we-are/history-of-the-ebrd.html

European Bank for Reconstruction and Development. (2021b). Transition report 2020–2021: The State Strikes Back. One Exchange SquarE, London, United Kingdom. https://www.ebrd.com/news/publications/transition-report/transition-report-202021.html

Erdal, L., & Göçer, İ. (2015). The effects of foreign direct investment on R&D and innovations: panel data analysis for developing Asian countries. Procedia – Social and Behavioral Sciences, 195, 749–758. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2015.06.469

Erixon, F. (2018). The economic benefits of globalization for business and consumers. European Centre for International Political Economy.

Estmann, C., Sørensen, B. B., Ndulu, B. J., & Rand, J. (2020). Merchandise export diversification strategy for Tanzania-promoting inclusive growth, economic complexity and structural change (Development Economics Research Group Working Paper Series, 02-2020). https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3724384

Fan, P., Urs, N., & Hamlin, R. E. (2019). Rising innovative city-regions in a transitional economy: A case study of ICT industry in Cluj-Napoca, Romania. Technology in Society, 58, Article 101139. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techsoc.2019.05.003

Fornell, C., & Larcker, D. F. (1981). Evaluating structural equation models with unobservable variables and measurement error. Journal of Marketing Research, 18(1), 39–50. https://doi.org/10.1177/002224378101800104

Garg, S. (2021). Determinants of deglobalization: A hierarchical model to explore their interrelations as a conduit to policy. Journal of Policy Modeling, 43(2), 433–447. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpolmod.2021.01.001

Gopalan, S., Reddy, K., & Sasidharan, S. (2022). Does digitalization spur global value chain participation? Firm-level evidence from emerging markets. Information Economics and Policy, 59, Article 100972. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.infoecopol.2022.100972

Grossman, G. M., & Helpman, E. (2015). Globalization and growth. Americal Economic Review, 105(5), 100–104. https://doi.org/10.1257/aer.p20151068

Guo, X., Xu, D., & Zhu, K. (2023). Measuring digitalization effects in China: A global value chain perspective. China Economic Review, 81, Article 102021. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chieco.2023.102021

Gygli, S., Haelg, F., Potrafke, N., & Sturm, J. E. (2019). The KOF globalisation index–revisited. The Review of International Organizations, 14, 543–574. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11558-019-09344-2

Hair Jr, J. F., Hult, G. T. M., Ringle, C. M., & Sarstedt, M. (2021). A primer on partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM). Sage publications, Thousand Oaks, CA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-80519-7

Hair Jr, J. F., Ringle, C., Sarstedt, M., & Gudergan, S. P. (2017). Advanced issues in partial least square structural equation modeling. Sage Publications.

Hair Jr, J. F., Sarstedt, M., Hopkins, L., & Kuppelwieser, V. G. (2014). Partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM): An emerging tool in business research. European Business Review, 26(2), 106–121. https://doi.org/10.1108/EBR-10-2013-0128

Henseler, J., Hubona, G., & Ray, P. A. (2016). Using PLS path modeling in new technology research: Updated guidelines. Industrial Management & Data Systems, 116(1), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.1108/IMDS-09-2015-0382

Hong, J., Hong, S., Wang, L., Xu, Y., & Zhao, D. (2015). Government grants, private R&D funding and innovation efficiency in transition economy. Technology Analysis & Strategic Management, 27(9), 1068–1096. https://doi.org/10.1080/09537325.2015.1060310

Hromcová, J., & Agnese, P. (2019). Globalization, welfare, and the attitudes toward higher education. Economic Modelling, 81, 503–517. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.econmod.2018.05.013

International Telecommunication Union. (2021). Statistics. Retreived November 10, 2021, from https://www.itu.int/en/about/Pages/default.aspx

Istaiteyeh, R., Najem, F., & Saqfalhait, N. (2023). Exports-and imports-led growth: Evidence from a time series analysis, case of Jordan. Economies, 11(5), Article 135. https://doi.org/10.3390/economies11050135

Jiang, M., & Jia, P. (2022). Does the level of digitalized service drive the global export of digital service trade? Evidence from global perspective. Telematics and Informatics, 72, Article 101853. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tele.2022.101853

Kafouros, M., Cavusgil, S.T., Devinney, T. M., Ganotakis, P., & Fainshmidt, S. (2022). Cycles of de-internationalization and re-internationalization: Towards an integrative framework. Journal of World Business, 57(1), Article 101257. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jwb.2021.101257

Kalaitzi, A. S., & Chamberlain, T. W. (2020). Merchandise exports and economic growth: Multivariate time series analysis for the United Arab Emirates. Journal of Applied Economics, 23(1), 163–182. https://doi.org/10.1080/15140326.2020.1722384

Kamel, S. H., & Rizk, N. (2019). The role of innovative and digital technologies in transforming Egypt into a knowledge-based economy. In Handbook of research on the evolution of IT and the rise of e-society (pp. 386–400). IGI Global. https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-7214-5.ch017

Kano, T., & Toyama, K. (2020). Bottlenecks of ICT innovation in Rwanda. In Proceedings of the 2020 International Conference on Information and Communication Technologies and Development (pp. 1–11). https://doi.org/10.1145/3392561.3394644

Kariuki, D. W. (2021). ICT for sustainability or sustainability in ICT? A review of the role of ICT in enhancing sustainability versus the need to enhance sustainability in ICT. East African Journal of Information Technology, 3(1), 7–21. https://doi.org/10.37284/eajit.3.1.333

Kim, J., Park, J. C., & Komarek, T. (2021). The impact of Mobile ICT on national productivity in developed and developing countries. Information & Management, 58(3), Article 103442. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.im.2021.103442

Kock, N. (2015). A note on how to conduct a factor-based PLS-SEM analysis. International Journal of e-Collaboration, 11(3), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.4018/ijec.2015070101

Latif, Z., Latif, S., Ximei, L., Pathan, Z. H., Salam, S., & Jianqiu, Z. (2018). The dynamics of ICT, foreign direct investment, globalization and economic growth: Panel estimation robust to heterogeneity and cross-sectional dependence. Telematics and Informatics, 35(2), 318–328. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tele.2017.12.006

Lee, J. (2006). Globalization of R&D-How to measure? In Technology Management for the Global Future-PICMET 2006 Conference (pp. 155–186). IEEE.

Lee, S. M., & Trimi, S. (2021). Convergence innovation in the digital age and in the COVID-19 pandemic crisis. Journal of Business Research, 123, 14–22. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2020.09.041

Lee, S. O., Hong, A., & Hwang, J. (2017). ICT diffusion as a determinant of human progress. Information Technology for Development, 23(4), 687–705. https://doi.org/10.1080/02681102.2017.1383874

Liboreiro, P. R., Fernández, R., & García, C. (2021). The drivers of deindustrialization in advanced economies: A hierarchical structural decomposition analysis. Structural Change and Economic Dynamics, 58, 138–152. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.strueco.2021.04.009

Liu, W., Tao, Y., & Bi, K. (2022). Capturing information on global knowledge flows from patent transfers: An empirical study using USPTO patents. Research Policy, 51(5), Article 104509. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.respol.2022.104509

Liu, Y., Tang, T., Ranran, A., & Luo, L. (2023). Has digital technology promoted the restructuring of global value chains? Evidence from China. Economic Analysis and Policy. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eap.2023.11.012

Matthews, L. (2017). Applying multigroup analysis in PLS-SEM: A step-by-step process. In H. Latan, & R. Noonan (Eds.), Partial least squares path modeling (pp. 219–243). Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-64069-3_10

Miśkiewicz, J., & Ausloos, M. (2010). Has the world economy reached its globalization limit? Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, 389(4), 797–806. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physa.2009.10.029

Mubarak, M. F., & Petraite, M. (2020). Industry 4.0 technologies, digital trust and technological orientation: What matters in open innovation? Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 161, Article 120332. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2020.120332

Mursa, G. C. (2012). The world economic crisis. A non-conventional approach. Procedia – Social and Behavioral Sciences, 62, 1110–1114. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2012.09.190

Nannally, J. C. (1997). Psychometric theory (3 ed.). McGraw-Hill.

Peña‐Vinces, J. C., Cepeda‐Carrión, G., & Chin, W. W. (2012). Effect of ITC on the international competitiveness of firms. Management Decision, 50(6), 1045–1061. https://doi.org/10.1108/00251741211238328

Pérez-Castro, M. Á., Mohamed-Maslouhi, M., & Montero-Alonso, M. Á. (2021). The digital divide and its impact on the development of Mediterranean countries. Technology in Society, 64, Article 101452. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techsoc.2020.101452

Popescu, F. (2015). South African globalization strategies and higher education. Procedia – Social and Behavioral Sciences, 209, 411–418. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2015.11.212

Ringle, C. M., & Sarstedt, M. (2016). Gain more insight from your PLS-SEM results: The importance-performance map analysis. Industrial Management & Data Systems, 116(9), 1865–1886. https://doi.org/10.1108/IMDS-10-2015-0449

Ringle, C. M., & Sinkovics, R. R. (2009). The use of partial least squares path modeling in international marketing. Advances in International Marketing, 20, 277–319. https://doi.org/10.1108/S1474-7979(2009)0000020014

Sadigov, R. (2022). Impact of digitalization on entrepreneurship development in the context of business innovation management. Marketing and Management of Inovations, 1, 167–175. https://doi.org/10.21272/mmi.2022.1-12

Siddiqui, K. (2017). Globalization, trade liberalisation and the issues of economic diversification in the developing countries. Journal of Business Economics, 4(4), 30–43.

Skare, M., & Soriano, D. R. (2021). How globalization is changing digital technology adoption: An international perspective. Journal of Innovation & Knowledge, 6(4), 222–233. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jik.2021.04.001

SmartPLS 3.0. (2022). software. https://www.smartpls.com/

Stremousova, E., & Buchinskaia, O. (2019a). Some approaches to evaluation macroeconomic efficiency of digitalization. Business, Management and Economics Engineering, 17(2) 232–247. https://doi.org/10.3846/bme.2019.11326

Stremousova, E., & Buchinskaia, O. (2019b). Assessment of the main technological and economic capabilities for the transition to a digital economy. In International Scientific Conference “Contemporary Issues in Business, Management and Economics Engineering”. https://doi.org/10.3846/cibmee.2019.076

Tenenhaus, M., & Vinzi, V. E. (2005). PLS regression, PLS path modeling and generalized Procrustean analysis: a combined approach for multiblock analysis. Journal of Chemometrics: A Journal of the Chemometrics Society, 19(3), 145–153. https://doi.org/10.1002/cem.917

Topuz, S. G., & Doğan, E. (2016). Technology and human development. Asian Economic and Financial Review, 6(12), 729–743. https://doi.org/10.18488/journal.aefr/2016.6.12/102.12.729.743

Tudor, A. I. M., Chițu, I. B., Dovleac, L., & Brătucu, G. (2021). IoT Technologies as Instruments for SMEs’ Innovation and Sustainable Growth. Sustainability, 13(11), Article 6357. https://doi.org/10.3390/su13116357

Turumbetova, L. (2014). Changes in the system of higher professional education in multiethnic Kazakhstan due to globalization. Procedia – Social and Behavioral Sciences, 116, 4889–4893. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.01.1044

Văduva, S., & Neagoie, D. S. (2016). Surviving and thriving in the global economic crisis: The journey and potential of the Romanian IT&C sector. Procedia – Social and Behavioral Sciences, 221, 203–210. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2016.05.107

Van Neuss, L. (2018). Globalization and deindustrialization in advanced countries. Structural Change & Economic Dynamics, 45, 49–63. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.strueco.2018.02.002

Vinzi, V. E., Trinchera, L., & Amato, S. (2010). PLS path modeling: from foundations to recent developments and open issues for model assessment and improvement. In Handbook of partial least squares (pp. 47–82). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-32827-8_3

Vu, K., Haraguchi, N., & Amann, J. (2021). Deindustrialization in developed countries amid accelerated globalization: Patterns, influencers, and policy insights. Structural Change & Economic Dynamics, 59, 454–469. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.strueco.2021.09.013

World bank. (2021). World development indicators. Retrieved November 10, 2021, from https://data.worldbank.org/